FORMAL DEFINITION OF DEVIATIONS IN PILOTING ACTIVITIES Sophie Sadok ONERA - DCSD BA 701 Ecole de l’Air 13661 SALON AIR sophie.sadok@onera.fr Eugene Chouraqui LSIS Domaine Universitaire de Saint J´erˆome Avenue Escadrille Normandie-Niemen 13397 Marseille Cedex 20 eugene.chouraqui@lsis.org Nicolas Maille ONERA - DCSD BA 701 Ecole de l’Air 13661 SALON AIR nicolas.maille@onera.fr Key words : Artificial Intelligence, modeling, tem- poral logic, lattice, deviation. Abstract : This article is part of an experience feed- back project for the improvement of flight’s security. The work primarily consists in the development of a description language of pilot’s activity, which would allow the modeling of piloting missions. Thus with this language, we want to compare a reference activ- ity (the envisaged mission) and a real activity (the actual mission). To do so, a calculus operator was created that could express any deviations between two language descriptions. In order to interpret this result and with the aim of a systematic flight analysis, we established a simple deviation typology between two piloting activities. As a result we obtain an unequivocal correspondence between a simple deviation and its typology interpre- tation. 1 Introduction Despite the reliability of the flight trac, the im- provement of flight safety remains an important pre- occupation for all the aeronautical community. In this context flight companies, constructors, civil and military authorities define and put into place more ef- ficient experience feedback projects. The role of the first line actors is an essential security part and the aeronautical community admits the need for meth- ods to describe and analyze the interactions between 1 .....